11 October 2024

HIBAKUSHA: Japanese atomic bomb survivors win Nobel Peace Prize 2024

Nihon Hidankyo, a Japanese group of atomic bomb survivors, has won the 2024 Nobel Peace Prize.
Known as hibakusha, the survivors of the 1945 bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki have been recognised by the Norwegian Nobel Committee for efforts to rid the world of nuclear weapons.
Nobel Committee Chair Joergen Watne Frydnes said the group had "contributed greatly to the establishment of the nuclear taboo".

Japanese atomic bomb survivors win Nobel Peace Prize

Anna Lamche
BBC News
James Landale
Diplomatic correspondent
BBC Toshiyuki Mimaki infront of the Hiroshima Peace Memorial buildingBBC
Co-chair Toshiyuki Mimaki, who survived the 1945 atomic bombing of Hiroshima, was tearful after it was announced Nihon Hidankyo had won


Mr Frydnes warned the "nuclear taboo" was now "under pressure" - and praised the group's use of witness testimony to ensure nuclear weapons must never be used again.
Founded in 1956, the organization sends survivors around the world to share their testimonies of the "atrocious damage" and suffering caused by the use of nuclear weapons, according to its website.
Their work began almost a decade after the devastation of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.
On 6 August 1945, a US bomber dropped the uranium bomb above the city of Hiroshima, killing around 140,000 people.
Three days later a second nuclear weapon was dropped on Nagasaki. 
Japan's surrender, announced by Emperor Hirohito shortly afterwards, ended World War Two.

Speaking to reporters in Japan, a tearful Toshiyuki Mimaki, the co-head of the group, said: "Never did I dream this could happen," the AFP news agency quotes him as saying.

Mr Mimaki criticized the idea that nuclear weapons bring peace. 
"It has been said that because of nuclear weapons, the world maintains peace. But nuclear weapons can be used by terrorists," Mr Mimaki said, according to reports by AFP.

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