Saturday, January 25, 2025

World Defense News

Flash News: Ukraine Intercepts Russian Kh-59 Cruise Missile Using US VAMPIRE Air Defense System Mounted on Boat.

Ukrainian forces have made a major breakthrough in their air defense strategy, successfully intercepting and destroying a Russian Kh-59 cruise missile over the Black Sea with the newly deployed U.S. L3Harris VAMPIRE Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM) system mounted on a high-speed boat. 
This marks the first operational use of the VAMPIRE SAM system to intercept a cruise missile, representing a significant leap forward in Ukraine's capability to counter advanced airborne threats. 
The achievement was reported on January 25, 2025, via the X account of Clash Report. Read News Russia - Ukraine War at this link ...
Ukrainian forces fire with the US-supplied VAMPIRE SAM system from a high-speed boat, successfully intercepting a Russian Kh-59 cruise missile over the Black Sea in response to an airstrike threat. Screenshot from the video published on the Clash Report X account on January 25, 2025. (Picture source: Screenshot video Clash Report X Account)

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Flash News: Russia Deploys Soviet-Era BTR-50 APCs in Ukraine Amid Loss of Modern Armored Vehicles.
Recent images circulating on Russian social media platforms have drawn attention to the deployment of the Soviet-era BTR-50 Armored Personnel Carrier (APC) in Ukraine, shedding light on the ongoing challenges the Russian military is facing in the conflict. 
This move signals a significant shift in the Russian Army's armored vehicle strategy, as it seeks to replenish its ranks following the heavy losses of more modern armored platforms on the battlefield. Read News Russia - Ukraine War at this link ...
Upgraded Soviet-era BTR-50 Armored Personnel Carrier deployed by the Russian Army in Ukraine, featuring added wire cage armor for improved protection against anti-tank weapons and top armor to defend against drone threats. (Picture source: Russian Social Network)

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2024 - Lockheed Martin is revolutionizing the future of air combat warfare by pushing the boundaries of how fighter aircraft and autonomous systems operate together in high-stakes, contested environments. On January 22, 2025, the company released a major update detailing its innovations throughout 2024, showcasing its efforts to enable U.S.-made fighter jets, such as the F-35, to control drones. This effort is central to the U.S.
 

According to information published by Reuters on January 23, 2025, the German-Indian joint venture led by ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems (TKMS) and Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Ltd. (MDL) has emerged as the sole contender for India's ambitious $5 billion Project-75(I) submarine program.
 

According to information published by The Japan News on January 23, 2025, Japan’s plan to enhance its defense capabilities on Yonaguni Island focuses on deploying advanced ballistic missile countermeasures to address the growing military activities near its southwestern borders.
 

According to information published by General Dynamics on January 21, 2025, General Dynamics Mission Systems (GDMS) has been awarded a comprehensive contract by the U.S. Navy worth up to $808.6 million to produce MK 54 MOD 1 Lightweight Torpedo Kits, along with related test equipment, spares, and engineering support. This program is poised to significantly enhance the technical sophistication of the U.S.
 

At the beginning of January 2025, American aerospace and defense company Hermeus unveiled its High Enthalpy Air-Breathing Test Facility (HEAT), marking a significant milestone in the development of supersonic and hypersonic military aircraft. This state-of-the-art testing infrastructure is designed to accelerate the testing and development of next-generation propulsion systems, setting the stage for breakthroughs in hypersonic aircraft by the end of the decade.
 

At the International Armoured Vehicles Conference (IAV) 2025 in Farnborough, UK, the British company Fering Technologies unveiled the Fering Pioneer X, a hybrid tactical vehicle developed in collaboration with international Special Forces. The vehicle is designed for expeditionary missions, offering a 7,000 km operational range, silent electric operation, and integrated power systems.
 

Since the invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the Baltic Sea has become one of Europe’s most sensitive zones, serving as a testing ground for Russia’s hybrid warfare tactics. Positioned at the intersection of Moscow’s strategic interests and those of NATO member states, this semi-enclosed sea, almost surrounded by NATO nations, has become the site of repeated incidents involving sabotage, espionage, disinformation, and environmental threats. Read more. 

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At IDEX 2025, scheduled from February 17 to 21 in Abu Dhabi, the Kalashnikov Concern will present its new 7.62mm belt-fed light machine gun, the RPL-7, for the first time. Designed to deliver effective firepower against enemy personnel, light vehicles, and unarmored targets, this weapon is part of Kalashnikov’s ongoing developments in the field of support weapons.
 

The Main Ground Combat System (MGCS), a joint Franco-German project aimed at replacing the Leclerc and Leopard 2 tanks by 2035, advanced on January 23, 2025. In Paris, the four industrial partners—KNDS France, KNDS Deutschland, Thales SIX GTS, and Rheinmetall—signed a shareholder agreement to formalize their collaboration. This agreement establishes the framework for a project company, as outlined in a letter of intent signed during the Eurosatory exhibition in June 2024.
 

On January 15, 2025, the Bulgarian government approved an international agreement for the acquisition of Javelin-guided anti-tank missiles as part of the U.S. Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program, according to a statement from the Council of Ministers. The approval of this agreement is subject to ratification by the National Assembly.

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The U.S. Army's modernization of the M1135 Stryker Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical Reconnaissance Vehicle (NBCRV) underscores a significant leap forward in the military’s ability to respond to chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) threats on the battlefield. As modern warfare continues to evolve, so must the technologies enabling forces to stay safe and effective.
 

Japan modernized its military capabilities by awarding a contract to Kawasaki Heavy Industries (KHI) for the domestic production of 17 CH-47J/JA Chinook heavy-lift helicopters. This order, confirmed in October 2024, underscores the country’s intent to strengthen its logistical and operational capacities in an increasingly complex security environment in the Asia-Pacific region.
 

The US Army has taken a step in modernizing its tactical capabilities by testing the Next Generation Tactical Vehicle-Hybrid (NGTV-H) during the Combined Resolve 25-1 exercise. This advanced light reconnaissance vehicle, developed by GM Defense, incorporates a diesel-electric hybrid propulsion system designed to address the evolving challenges of modern combat environments.
 

As reported by TASS on January 22, 2025, Russia has developed the Kasatka drone system, a signal relay platform with capabilities for reconnaissance and offensive operations. Operating at altitudes between one and two kilometers, the drone transmits direct radio signals over a range of up to 50 kilometers, facilitating control of kamikaze quadcopters such as the Tribunal drone.
 

In a context marked by the intensification of modern conflicts and the growing use of drones, the United Kingdom appears to have recognized the strategic importance of these devices in contemporary warfare. In light of the lessons learned from the war in Ukraine, where drones played a crucial role on the ground, the UK decided to organize a drone tournament, demonstrating its commitment to strengthening its capabilities in unmanned technology.

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According to information published by Rolls-Royce on January 24, 2025, Rolls-Royce has signed an unprecedented $11 billion contract with the UK Ministry of Defence (MoD), establishing a new framework for the design, production, and lifecycle management of the nuclear reactors that power the Royal Navy’s submarine fleet.
 

As reported by Infodefensa on January 15, 2025, the Turkish defense company Aselsan and Chile’s Fábricas y Maestranzas del Ejército (Famae) have entered into an agreement to transfer the technology and expertise necessary to integrate its electronic fire control systems into the Leopard 2A4 tanks of the Chilean Army. This partnership forms part of Chile’s Proaco project, which is designed to increase the Chilean military’s operational independence.
 

On January 23, 2025, German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius confirmed the deployment of two Patriot air defense missile system batteries near the Rzeszow-Jasionka airport in Poland, a key hub for international aid to Ukraine. The announcement comes as part of NATO’s ongoing efforts to reinforce air defense capabilities in Eastern Europe amid the continuing conflict in Ukraine.
 

According to information published by the Dutch MoD on January 23, 2025, the Royal Netherlands Navy has officially received the first two of four extensively modernized Landing Craft Utility (LCU) vessels as part of a comprehensive midlife upgrade program. This effort reflects a strategic commitment to extending the operational relevance of the fleet until at least 2032 while addressing evolving requirements for amphibious operations.
 

The French Army is preparing for the first operational deployment of the DT-46 drone in an external theater, as reported by Opex360 on January 15, 2025. This innovative system is designed to meet the needs of modern artillery regiments, particularly in supporting CAESAr artillery systems. Developed by Delair and showcased at the Eurosatory defense exhibition, the DT-46 reflects France’s broader strategy to modernize its land forces, drawing on lessons from the conflict in Ukraine.
 

In response to the growing presence of drones on modern battlefields, the French Army unveiled the Proteus cannon in a video released on January 23, 2025. This innovative system repurposes old AA53 T2 anti-aircraft cannons into an effective tool for counter-drone operations. By integrating a SANDRA thermal camera, originally designed for the Mistral missile, and modernizing the fire control system, Proteus represents an efficient and economical solution to address emerging aerial threats.
 

In response to the rapid evolution of military technologies and the growing importance of drones in defense and surveillance operations, the Australian government announced on January 22, 2025, the acquisition of advanced communication systems to equip Sypaq Systems' CorvoX drones. This strategic initiative, part of the DEF129 project, reflects Australia's aim to modernize its military capabilities while supporting its defense manufacturing industry in South Australia.
 

On January 23, 2025, British Intelligence disclosed details of a comprehensive strategic partnership agreement signed between Russia and Iran on January 17. This 20-year agreement, formalized by Russian President Vladimir Putin and Iranian President Massoud Pezeshkian, highlights the two nations' intention to strengthen bilateral relations in an increasingly tense geopolitical context.
 

On January 14, 2025, the U.S. Department of Defense released images showing U.S. Air Force Academy cadet Junhyung Park working on an advanced Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), known as a "discovery drone." These photos, taken on January 16, capture Park as he tests the drone's algorithms in a simulation environment, preparing for an upcoming field test. This hands-on experience highlights not only the U.S.
 

A new shipment of military equipment from North Korea to Russia has recently been spotted, involving 170mm M1989 Koksan self-propelled guns, accompanied by what appears to be a concealed multiple-launch rocket system (MLRS). These artillery pieces, already present on the frontlines, mark a reinforcement of Russia's artillery capabilities in the context of the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.

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Israeli defense manufacturer Plasan Sasa has strengthened its partnership with Hanwha Aerospace through a new contract aimed at providing protection kits for self-propelled howitzers and ammunition resupply vehicles.
 

On January 23, 2025, PT SSE, an Indonesian defense equipment manufacturer, officially unveiled its new 4×4 armored personnel carrier, the P2 Tiger, at its headquarters in Tangerang, in the Jakarta area. The ceremony was attended by high-ranking officials from Indonesia and France, marking a significant step in PT SSE’s strategy to strengthen Indonesia’s defense industrial sovereignty and incorporate cutting-edge international technologies.

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According to information published by Yonhap News Agency on January 22, 2025, South Korea has launched the final phase of its next-generation frigate program, an initiative aimed at modernizing the Republic of Korea Navy’s surface fleet. Overseen by the Defense Acquisition Program Administration (DAPA), this program represents a step in replacing the Navy’s aging Ulsan-class frigates and Pohang-class corvettes with multi-role vessels designed to address maritime threats.
 

As reported by Infodefensa and Jon Hawkes on January 24, 2025, the Spanish Army announced during the IAV2025 conference that it plans to replace its Leopard 2A4 tanks with the Leopard 2A8 (the most modern version of the series) and upgrade its Leopard 2E fleet to the 2EM variant. The Leopard 2A4 fleet, comprising approximately 80 units, includes operational tanks and those stored in Zaragoza.
 

According to information published by the Inquirer on January 20, 2025, the Philippine Navy is set to receive its first HDF-3200 guided missile frigate, the BRP Miguel Malvar (FFG-06), by late March 2025.
 

The Standard Missile 6 (SM-6) is a highly versatile and advanced shipborne surface-to-air and surface-to-surface missile developed by Raytheon for the United States Navy. Designed to provide extensive engagement capabilities against various threats, the SM-6 offers defense against ballistic missiles, air threats, and cruise missiles while also serving in an anti-surface role.
 

According to the Milinfolive telegram channel, a North Korean 122mm Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS), camouflaged as a civilian truck, has been observed in Russia. This system, previously unknown in this form, was spotted in a strategic area near the Russian border. This incident follows the first presentation of the system during the Pyongyang military parade on September 8, 2023, marking the 75th anniversary of the founding of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK).
 

According to information published by the Inquirer on January 20, 2025, the Philippine Navy is set to receive its first HDF-3200 guided missile frigate, the BRP Miguel Malvar (FFG-06), by late March 2025.
 

In a statement released on January 23, 2025, by the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense, it was announced that Sweden has committed to investing in the production of long-range weapons in Ukraine. This move represents a significant step forward in bilateral cooperation between the two nations, as Ukraine seeks to strengthen its military capabilities in the ongoing war against Russian aggression.
 

In a statement dated January 23, 2025, the French Directorate General of Armaments (DGA) announced the delivery of the first Griffon MEPAC (Mortar for Embedded Close Support) armored vehicle in late December 2024. This vehicle was handed over to the Satory detachment of the 8th Equipment Regiment (8e RMAT), tasked with maintaining the operational readiness of military equipment.
 

Citing information from the International Press Agency Reuters on January 23, 2025, the U.S. military has redeployed its Mid-Range Capability (MRC) surface-to-surface missile launchers, known as Typhon, from Laoag Airfield in the Philippines to another undisclosed location on the island of Luzon. This move underscores the Pentagon's ongoing focus on refining its regional missile defense and force projection capabilities.
 

In January 2025, the Taiwanese Parliament approved a significant reduction in the defense budget, an unexpected decision at a time when the island faces increasing military pressure from the People's Republic of China. This budget cut jeopardizes crucial strategic programs essential for modernizing Taiwan's armed forces, despite calls for substantial increases in defense spending to address growing regional threats. Read more. 

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