(U) The objective of this joint audit was to determine whether the
Department of Defense (DoD) and Department of State (State)
appropriately administered and managed foreign military financing (FMF)
provided in response to Russia’s war against Ukraine.
(U) Findings
(U) The DoD and State generally administered and managed FMF funds
for the 4 Ukraine FMF cases we reviewed, valued at $243 million, (U)
Findings (cont’d) (U) from a total of 11 cases, valued at $282 million,
in accordance with established processes.
Although the FMS process can
typically take multiple years to complete based on the complexity of the
case, the DoD and State generally executed FMF cases for Ukraine in a
shorter timeframe.
This occurred because the DoD and State modified
standard processes and procedures to execute FMF funds to Ukraine during
contingency operations.
However, these modified procedures were not
documented within existing DoD and State guidance.
In addition, we
identified opportunities to improve and enhance the FMF program between
the two Departments, such as establishing a joint FMF case documentation
repository and developing an interagency agreement for administering
and managing FMF funds.
(U) The DoD and State could increase efficiency
in the overall execution and oversight of the FMF program by
incorporating the modified procedures into policies and procedures.
(U) Recommendations
(U) We recommend that the Assistant Director for the Office of
Strategy, Plans, and Policy, Defense Security Cooperation Agency, and
the Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Political‑Military Affairs,
Department of State, review the FMS process and update their respective
FMF guidance to incorporate efficiencies identified while supporting a
contingency environment in Ukraine that could improve the overall FMS
process, including unique circumstances or exceptions to requirements
needed during contingency operations.
(U) We recommend that the
Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Political‑Military Affairs, Department of
State, in coordination with the Assistant Secretary of Defense,
Strategy, Plans, and Capabilities, Office of the Under Secretary of
Defense for Policy, develop and implement an interagency agreement
between State and the DoD that governs the administration and management
of FMF funds.
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