13 January 2024

U.S. Arming Separatists in Serbia...U.S. Approves $75M Sale of Javelin Missiles to Kosovo

 Kosovo has boosted its armed forces with drones and anti-tank missiles mostly from Turkey, which has angered Belgrade.  
  • Vučić asserted this month that Serbia has one of the strongest armies in the Balkans, noting the "great number" of tanks it had received from Russia before its invasion of Ukraine. 
  • He pledged to continue buying arms from China and other countries, including anti-aircraft systems, fighter planes and drones.
The Javelin missile system has been used by Ukrainian forces to destroy Russian tanks and other armored vehicles.

Serbia expresses 'deep disappointment' as Kosovo seeks purchase of US anti-tank missiles

Serbia 'deeply disappointed' as Kosovo seeks purchase of US anti-tank  missiles
The United States has received Kosovo’s request to purchase Javelin anti-tank missiles, the U.S. ambassador to Serbia on Thursday told President Aleksandar Vučić, who expressed "deep disappointment."
The U.S. State Department said later Thursday that it approved the possible sale of the 246 missiles and related equipment to Kosovo for an estimated cost of $75 million.
"This proposed sale will support the foreign policy goals and national security of the United States by improving the security of a European partner which is an important force for political and economic stability in Europe," the U.S. State Department's Bureau of Political-Military Affairs said.

KOSOVO TO DOCUMENT SERBIAN WAR CRIMES WITH INSTITUTE DEDICATED TO 1998 CONFLICT

A statement by Vučić’s office said U.S. Ambassador Christopher Hill told him that the U.S. State Department will send Kosovo’s request to Congress, which reviews foreign arms sales.
Kosovo is a former Serbian province which declared independence in 2008. The U.S. and most Western nations recognize Kosovo’s statehood, while Serbia as well as allies Russia and China don't.
Serbian army soldiers

Soldiers perform drills at Batajnica, a military airport near Belgrade, Serbia, Oct. 19, 2019. (AP Photo/Darko Vojinovic, File)

Serbia's president said that "for us, it is of great importance that the peace in the region is not broken and that Serbia will continue to act responsibly and contribute to stability in the Balkans."
The proposed sale of the missile system to Kosovo comes during tensions in the region. Several times in recent months, Serbia has moved its troops to the border that is guarded by NATO-led peacekeeping troops and Kosovo’s armed forces, in what were seen by the West as hostile actions.

US Clears Proposed $75M Sales of Javelin Missiles to Kosovo

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12 Jan, 2024 17:53

‘Disappointed but not surprised’ – Serbia reacts to US arming separatists

Washington has told Belgrade it will sell Javelin missiles to Kosovo Albanians
‘Disappointed but not surprised’ – Serbia reacts to US arming separatists











Belgrade is not happy with Washington’s decision to sell anti-tank missiles to the breakaway province of Kosovo and intends to strengthen its military in response, Serbian Defense Minister Milos Vucevic said on Friday. 
  • The US ambassador in Belgrade, Christopher Hill, informed Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic of the potential sale during their meeting on Thursday. 
  • The State Department has greenlit the deal, involving 246 weapons worth an estimated $75 million.
“The US is a long-time ally of Pristina, so we are not surprised by this move, but we are obviously disappointed and we have expressed our displeasure openly,” Vucevic told the daily Kurir.
While Serbia can’t change US policy, it will respond by bolstering its military capabilities, he added.
NATO bombed Serbia for 78 days in 1999 on behalf of ethnic Albanian separatists in Kosovo.
  • The province was then placed under a UN provisional government while Security Council Resolution 1244 guaranteed Serbian sovereignty. 
  • Ethnic Albanians declared independence in 2008 with US support, but Serbia has never recognized the move, despite continued pressure from the West.

Vucic has vowed “never” to recognize Kosovo but also to strive for EU membership, which has made recognition an explicit condition of admission.

In its approval of the sale of Javelins, the State Department described Kosovo as “an important force for political and economic stability in Europe.” 


After his meeting with Hill, Vucic said he was “deeply disappointed” by the US move, adding that he “confirmed our dedication to preserving the peace and stability in the region and strengthening the friendship and cooperation between Serbia and the US.”
Vucic has previously insisted that Serbia would not allow “another pogrom” in Kosovo – referring to the 2004 anti-Serb riots that NATO peacekeepers tolerated for almost a week – and has repeatedly complained about the West turning a blind eye to Pristina’s repressive moves against the remaining ethnic Serbs in the breakaway province.

The missile deal still requires approval by the US Congress. Congresswoman Claudia Tenney, the New York Republican who chairs the Congressional Serbian Caucus, has already condemned it as “misguided and dangerous” and said she would oppose it.

The FGM-148 Javelin is a portable anti-tank missile with infrared guidance, armed with a high-explosive warhead. 
  • The US has supplied them in large quantities to Ukraine since 2019, and they were reported to be in short supply as of mid-2022. 
  • They are jointly produced by Lockheed Martin and Raytheon Technologies, the latter of which used to employ the current US Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin on its board of directors.

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Serbia 'deeply disappointed' as Kosovo seeks purchase of US anti-tank  missiles
US anti-tank Javelin missiles already in Georgia
Ukraine Has Received US Javelin Missiles, NATO Commander Says | Military.com
Poland is negotiating the localization of FGM-148 Javelin production -  Militarnyi

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Petrovic: Washington's delivery of missiles to Pristina sends a clear message that it firmly supports the completion of Kosovo's independence

Predrag Petrović
Source: Kosovo online

Predrag Petrovic from the Belgrade Center for Security Policy (BCSP) stated today for Kosovo Online that by approving Kosovo's request to purchase Javelin anti-tank missiles, Washington was sending a clear message that it supported the consolidation of Kosovo's independence and that they could count on American military assistance.

The expert notes that the Javelin system is a type of modern anti-tank equipment, assessing that it will significantly enhance the capabilities of the KSF.

"These are very modern anti-tank missile systems, and it would certainly enhance the capabilities of the Kosovo military. The Kosovo military has already procured Bayraktars, and with this package of equipment, they will have a very strong deterrent force primarily directed towards Serbia and any potential, as they say, return of the Serbian Army to Kosovo and attempts to annex a part of Kosovo", Petrovic pointed out.

According to him, the future delivery of military equipment to Kosovo should be viewed exclusively as a warning to Belgrade and an alert that "they should not play or think about any potential future military operations".

"Washington is primarily sending a message to Belgrade not to dare to attempt military intervention, especially in northern Kosovo, because it will face very modern systems effective in tank combat. Additionally, Washington is sending a message to Pristina that it firmly stands behind the consolidation of Kosovo's independence and can count on military assistance", Petrovic concluded.

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Hill’s Return to Belgrade Spells Challenge for Serbia

December 21, 202108:40

Hill’s diplomatic aim will be to put pressure on President Aleksandar Vucic on key issues of interest to the US. 

News of his nomination comes at a time of rapidly strengthening relations between Serbia and China, the most active foreign policy player in Serbia since the beginning of the pandemic. 

“The United States does not want to see the strengthening of Russian influence in Belgrade. Serbia is buying military equipment and that is necessary, but it is worried that it is procuring weapons from Russia. Also, in order to satisfy the great infrastructural needs, Serbia is turning to China. We need to show Serbia that we offer a better model, that we are a better alternative than Russia and China,” Hill said.

His statement sent an important message to other key players in Serbia that Washington will strengthen its presence in order to counter these increased foreign influences. Hill was clear on this, that Serbia needs to build resistance to harmful external influences that come primarily from Russia and China. . .

“The US supports Serbia’s strategic priority, its membership in the EU, but Belgrade must accelerate reforms in order to meet EU standards,” he said.

Hill also dedicated part of his speech to regional issues in the Western Balkans, emphasizing that the US sees Serbia as the key to regional stability. 

Frustrated by the lack of progress in the EU-led Belgrade-Pristina dialogue, Hill said he believed mutual recognition of Serbia and Kosovo would unleash Serbia’s European potential and strengthen regional stability.


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