Thrombosis is the formation of a blood clot inside a blood vessel, obstructing the normal flow of blood. This clot, called a thrombus, can develop in either arteries or veins and can lead to serious complications like deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism, stroke, or heart attack
Here's a more detailed explanation:
What is Thrombosis?
This is for informational purposes only. For medical advice or
diagnosis, consult a professional. AI responses may include mistakes. Learn more - Thrombosis is the medical term for the process of blood clot formation within a blood vessel.
Types of Thrombosis:
Venous Thrombosis: Involves blood clots forming in veins, with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) being a common example.
Portal Vein Thrombosis: Affects the hepatic portal vein, potentially leading to liver issues.
Complications of Thrombosis:
Stroke: A blood clot that travels to the brain and blocks blood flow.
Heart Attack: A blood clot that travels to the heart and blocks blood flow.
Mesenteric Ischemia: A blood clot that blocks blood flow to the intestines.
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT): A blood clot in a deep vein, typically in the legs.
Venous Insufficiency: A chronic condition where blood has difficulty returning to the heart.
Common symptoms of DVT include swelling, pain, and discoloration in the affected limb.
Symptoms of pulmonary embolism may include shortness of breath, chest pain, and dizziness.
Symptoms
of arterial thrombosis, like those leading to heart attack or stroke,
can be severe and require immediate medical attention. Blood clots are essential for stopping bleeding when a blood vessel is injured. However, thrombosis occurs when a clot forms inappropriately, obstructing blood flow. 
Thrombosis
can occur in both arteries and veins, with arterial thrombosis often
leading to heart attacks and strokes, while venous thrombosis can lead
to DVT and pulmonary embolism. Arterial Thrombosis: Involves blood clots forming in arteries, potentially leading to heart attacks or strokes.
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