Friday, June 03, 2022

WHAT A HOOT ! ModZero Security Analysis Concludes Meeting Owl Devices Pose Unacceptable Risks

Intro:  In a statement, Owl Labs officials wrote: ". . .To the best of our knowledge, there have never been any customer security breaches. We have either already addressed, or are in the process of addressing other points raised in the research report.
Below are the specific updates we are making to address security vulnerabilities, which will be available in June 2022 and implemented starting tomorrow:
  • RESTful API to retrieve PII data will no longer be possible
  • Implement MQTT service restrictions to secure IoT comms
  • Removing access to PII from a previous owner in the UI when transferring a device from one account to another
  • Limiting access or removing access to switchboard port exposure
  • Fix for Wi-Fi AP tethering mode

Meeting Owl videoconference device used by govs is a security disaster

No patch yet for easy-to-hack access point that leaks data and exposes networks to hacks.

The Meeting Owl Pro is a videoconference device with an array of cameras and microphones that captures 360-degree video and audio and automatically focuses on whoever is speaking to make meetings more dynamic and inclusive.

The consoles, which are slightly taller than an Amazon Alexa and bear the likeness of a tree owl, are widely used by state and local governments, colleges, and law firms.

 

A recently published security analysis has concluded the devices pose an unacceptable risk to the networks they connect to and the personal information of those who register and administer them.

 

 

 

The litany of weaknesses includes:

  • The exposure of names, email addresses, IP addresses, and geographic locations of all Meeting Owl Pro users in an online database that can be accessed by anyone with knowledge of how the system works. This data can be exploited to map network topologies or socially engineer or dox employees.
  • The device provides anyone with access to it with the interprocess communication channel, or IPC, it uses to interact with other devices on the network. This information can be exploited by malicious insiders or hackers who exploit some of the vulnerabilities found during the analysis
  • Bluetooth functionality designed to extend the range of devices and provide remote control by default uses no passcode, making it possible for a hacker in proximity to control the devices. Even when a passcode is optionally set, the hacker can disable it without first having to supply it.
  • An access point mode that creates a new Wi-Fi SSID while using a separate SSID to stay connected to the organization network. By exploiting Wi-Fi or Bluetooth functionalities, an attacker can compromise the Meeting Owl Pro device and then use it as a rogue access point that infiltrates or exfiltrates data or malware into or out of the network.
  • Images of captured whiteboard sessions—which are supposed to be available only to meeting participants—could be downloaded by anyone with an understanding of how the system works.

<div class=__reading__mode__extracted__imagecaption>EnlargeOwl Labs

Glaring vulnerabilities remain unpatched

Researchers from modzero, a Switzerland- and Germany-based security consultancy that performs penetration testing, reverse engineering, source-code analysis, and risk assessment for its clients, discovered the threats while conducting an analysis of videoconferencing solutions on behalf of an unnamed customer. The firm first contacted Meeting Owl-maker Owl Labs of Somerville, Massachusetts, in mid-January to privately report their findings. As of the time this post went live on Ars, none of the most glaring vulnerabilities had been fixed, leaving thousands of customer networks at risk.

In a 41-page security disclosure report (PDF) the modzero researchers wrote:

While the operational features of this product line are interesting, modzero does not recommend using these products until effective measures are applied. The network and Bluetooth features cannot be turned off completely. Even a standalone usage, where the Meeting Owl is only acting as a USB camera, is not suggested. Attackers within the proximity range of Bluetooth can activate the network communication and access critical IPC channels.

 

 

UP IN THE MICROSOFT CLOUD: Spy vs Spy in World's Cyber Espionage 'Hybrid-War'

Hmmm. This report by Jenna McLaughlin about the U.S. Cyber Command states it's an effort to expose Russian aggression. OK, but both sides are deeply involved    
The so-called "world's first hybrid-cyberwar" in Ukraine hasn't always been front and center of news coverage, but it's one of the things that might most directly impact the West. . .
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Maxi Priest It All Comes Back To Love Sticker - Maxi Priest It All Comes Back To Love Reggae StickersBLOGGER NOTE: Hybrid wars and cyber warfare have been front and center - and in the archives - on this blog for many months. Please use the Searchbox on right-hand margin >>>>>
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Even as the U.S. government is a key ally to Ukrainian defenders, the private sector might have a more complete picture of what's going on at any given time, because of their access to the digital systems in Russian hackers' crosshairs.
The relationship between the U.S. private sector and Ukraine has only deepened as the war drags on into its third month.
During an interview with NPR in Seattle last week, Microsoft head of customer security and trust Tom Burt detailed what his team has been seeing throughout the war, beginning a couple months prior to the official start of the physical invasion.
 
National

A digital conflict between Russia and Ukraine rages on behind the scenes of war

 
< SEATTLE — On the sidelines of a conference in Estonia on Wednesday, a senior U.S. intelligence official told British outlet Sky News that the U.S. is running offensive cyber operations in support of Ukraine.

"My job is to provide a series of options to the secretary of defense and the president, and so that's what I do," said Gen. Paul Nakasone, the head of the National Security Agency, who also serves as the chief of the Pentagon's digital branch, the U.S Cyber Command.

While he did not give any further detail, it was the first time the spy chief alluded to the U.S. government's efforts to launch counterattacks against Russia in cyberspace, in addition to helping defend Ukrainian agencies. . .

The buildup

In January, according to Tom Burt - Microsoft head of customer security and trust - Microsoft witnessed several "destructive attacks against a number of Ukrainian government agencies." This was the first time Microsoft and others observed what's become a major feature of Russia's digital strategy during the war — using wiper malware designed to destroy data within Ukrainian agencies. . ."That's the experimental zone for Russian cyberattacks," he said.

Before publicly revealing what Microsoft had seen and attributing those attacks to Russia, Burt said he reached out to U.S. and Ukrainian government partners, to make sure Microsoft didn't "disrupt what might be very delicate conversations that were happening at the time."

However, Burt said, both governments gave the green light — just one example of how public officials have been more open about disclosing sensitive information during the war in an effort to expose Russian aggression.

It became obvious to Burt that an invasion was imminent on February 23, a day before Putin announced the "special military operation," he said. "So it's commonly believed that the invasion of Ukraine started on February 24th. But from our viewpoint, it really started on February 23rd, about 10 hours before the missiles were launched and the tanks rolled across the border," said Burt. "There was a huge wiper attack across 300 different systems in government agencies and private sector companies in Ukraine."

According to Burt, at the beginning of the invasion, Microsoft only really had a pinhole view into what was happening in Ukraine. While some Ukrainian companies and agencies were using Microsoft products, where the company is routinely looking for threats, very few were using the cloud, where Microsoft has the most insights.

cloud-data

Before the war, there was actually a law that prevented Ukranian agencies from using the cloud. That position was reversed on March 16, when the Ministry of Digital Transformation announced that state authorities are now allowed to store data using cloud services. According to Burt, Microsoft has been helping these agencies make the transition, and has become more able to detect threats as a result. . .

The cyber and the physical

In the first days of the invasion, both the Russian military and hackers were targeting Ukrainian media and communications...There have also been combined cyberattacks and physical assaults on energy and IT infrastructure, from nuclear power plants to tech companies, Burt said. More recently, Burt told NPR, Microsoft has seen Russia targeting Ukrainian railways with both cyberattacks and missiles. In this phase of the invasion, there's an effort to disrupt Ukraine's ability to resupply and move vital goods around the country.

..."And so we see, again, of course, sponsoring both the cyberattack and the kinetic attack in in support of what is clearly a hybrid war where the Russians are using all those resources in combination," Burt said.

[.   ] Working with Ukrainians on the front lines

On the ground in Ukraine, Ukrainian cybersecurity officials face a constant barrage. On Tuesday, Ukrainian mobile communications operations in the south in Kherson reported communication outages, which they linked to Russia. . .It's a constant struggle.

While Ukrainian officials were able to get communications back online by routing internet traffic through a Russian internet provider, according to Net Blocks, an organization that tracks internet disruptions, that opens those communications up to even further surveillance and disruption by Russia.

. . .

Burt recalled one instance where his team was trying to alert one Ukrainian company to a possible cyberattack, when they received a message back that the company couldn't respond because the building was surrounded by Russian tanks.

"If you are Ukrainian, this has been a relentless, unending cyber war that has been launched in correspondence with the physical war in what is clearly the world's first major hybrid war," said Burt."

 

 

 

ICYMI The Center Square: Universal Licensing Netted Arizona Several Thousand Jobs, Study Finds

Hmmm, this is what "news" two guys in Arizona want you to know - or at least take the time to read: In 2019, Arizona became the first state in the country with universal license recognition; if someone has a work license in another state, they can use that license in Arizona.
Since then, 4,723 new work licenses have been issued under the law, according to a study conducted by the Common Sense Institute and the Goldwater Institute.
According to this report, Senator Warren (Petersen) and Governor Ducey made Arizona a leader and it's going to pay off very well for their state.

Hello Tim,
Once again, the Center Square is shining a spotlight on an Arizona success story.
This time, the news website is focusing on universal licensing, an initiative pioneered by Governor Doug Ducey that has become a national model. Put simply, the program ensures that workers moving to Arizona from other states are allowed to retain their licenses. 

The Center Square Arizona
This recent Center Square story is below, but don't miss their coverage of calls to the Biden administration to increase access to baby formula, people from other states flocking to Arizona, and the state's significant population growth during the pandemic

 

Universal Licensing Netted Arizona Several Thousand Jobs, Study Finds

Tom Joyce
The Center Square
June 1, 2022

Arizona took a nation-leading step into universal occupational licensing. A new study says it's resulted in significant job growth. 

In 2019, Arizona became the first state in the country with universal license recognition; if someone has a work license in another state, they can use that license in Arizona. Since then, 4,723 new work licenses have been issued under the law, according to a study conducted by the Common Sense Institute and the Goldwater Institute.

 The study projects that the law will continue to help Arizona's economy in the coming years. It says that over the next 10 years that the law will increase Arizona's employment by at least 15,991 workers. It also says that this will increase the state's population by at least 44,376 people and increase the state's Gross Domestic Product by at least $1.5 billion. 

CSI notes that healthcare and construction are the two fields that benefit most from universal licensing recognition; real estate is also in the top five. 

Additionally, CSI says that occupational licensing artificially restricts the labor pool, reduces real income, as well as the state's Gross Domestic Product; it says that occupational licensing reduces the state's employment by 188,295 jobs, reduces the GDP by $16.2 billion, and cuts earnings per person by $1,711.

"The law is a resounding success. Economic mobility can require geographic mobility, and this law opens up that potential," said Shoshana Weissmann, fellow at the R Street Institute. "Rigid laws based on location of where qualifications were obtained rather than on the qualifications themselves stop people from accessing supply of professionals, raise prices on consumers, and prevent mobility. According to this report, Senator Warren (Petersen) and Governor Ducey made Arizona a leader and it's going to pay off very well for their state."

R Street studies occupational licensing reform and advises officials when they're crafting policies.

Occupational licensing reform often has bipartisan support; CSI notes that it's an issue where politicians in both major parties can come together and get something done. 

"The burdens presented by occupational licenses have been an issue of national discussion in recent years, and one that has bridged the partisan divide," CSI wrote. "Both President Barack Obama and President Donald Trump advocated for reforms to allow more Americans to get to work more quickly considering the sharp increase in these licensing requirements over the last several decades."

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Amended MAG Economic Development Committee Agenda and Materials for June 7, 2022

Why make additional steps to take for access to the Amended Agenda and Materials made available to the public
The role of the Maricopa Association of Governments (MAG) Economic Development Committee (EDC) is to develop opportunity-specific and action-oriented initiatives that foster and advance infrastructure in the MAG region, especially transportation infrastructure that would further economic development opportunities.
The EDC consists of 36 members, which is comprised of 20 MAG member agency elected officials and one representative from the Arizona Department of Transportation appointed by the MAG Regional Council. The committee also includes 15 business representatives.
 
  • Alexis Hermosillo, Chair
    Mayor, City of El Mirage

  • Stephen Roe Lewis, Vice Chair
    Governor, Gila River Indian Community

  • Bob Worsley
    NZ Legacy, LLC

  • James Griffiths
    Vice President of University Engagement, Arizona Christian University

  • Marisa Walker
    Senior Vice President, Infrastructure, Arizona Commerce Authority

  • Ruben Alonzo
    Executive Director, Office of Government and Community Engagement, Arizona State University

  • Tony Bradley
    President and CEO, Arizona Trucking Association

  • Mike Pineda
    Councilmember, City of Avondale

  • Eric Orsborn
    Mayor, City of Buckeye

  • Gregory J. Donovan
    Superintendent, Career Technical Education District

  • John Crane
    Vice Mayor, Town of Carefree

  • Terry Roe
    Vice Mayor, City of Chandler

  • Paul Cardon
    East Valley Partnership

  • Jim Kenny
    President, El Dorado Holdings, Inc.

  • Peggy McMahon
    Councilmember, Town of Fountain Hills

  • Scott September
    Councilmember, Town of Gilbert

  • Ray Malnar
    Councilmember, City of Glendale

  • Brannon Hampton
    Vice Mayor, City of Goodyear

  • Todd Sanders
    President and CEO, Greater Phoenix Chamber of Commerce

  • Steven Betts
    Board Member, Greater Phoenix Economic Council

  • Mike Cowley
    Greater Phoenix Leadership, Inc.

  • Thomas Galvin
    Supervisor, Maricopa County Board of Supervisors

  • Darcy Renfro
    Chief of Workforce and Economic Development Officer, Maricopa County Community College District

  • Mike Markham, Jr.
    President, Markham Contracting

  • David Luna
    Councilmember, City of Mesa

  • Mark Sanders
    Director, Office of International Affairs, Arizona Department of Transportation

  • Jon Edwards
    Vice Mayor, City of Peoria

  • Ann O'Brien
    Councilmember, City of Phoenix

  • Nancy Smith
    Councilmember, PInal County

  • Dawn Oliphant
    Councilmember, Town of Queen Creek

  • Tammy Caputi
    Vice Mayor, City of Scottsdale

  • Chris Judd
    Councilmember, City of Surprise

  • Randy Keating
    Vice Mayor, City of Tempe

  • Sintra Hoffman
    President and CEO, WESTMARC

  • Michael LeVault
    Mayor, Town of Youngtown

The Economic Development Committee meeting on June 7, 2022 will be virtual only.

The amended agenda and materials for the meeting are posted on the MAG website and can be viewed at https://azmag.gov/Event/31398

REDIRECTING TRACKING Redirecting you to https://azmag.gov/Event/31398 

Economic Development Committee 6/7/2022 Meeting

June 7, 2022, 11:30 AM

This meeting is available to watch online!
Submit written comments up to one hour prior to the start of the meeting.

Policy Management Analyst I
Shantel Abberton-Oviedo

 

 

 

https://lnks.gd/l/eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJidWxsZXRpbl9saW5rX2lkIjoxMDAsInVyaSI6ImJwMjpjbGljayIsImJ1bGxldGluX2lkIjoiMjAyMjA2MDIuNTg4MzIxMDEiLCJ1cmwiOiJodHRwczovL2F6bWFnLmdvdi9FdmVudC8zMTM5OCJ9.4yVF7LCNTB9_8VDtnu7BRIK1hMhxa4QtURy-uXwCXL8/s/506733393/br/132333863410-l

 

BEA News: Gross Domestic Product by State and Personal Income by State, 3rd Quarter 2025

  BEA News: Gross Domestic Product by State and Personal Income by S...