Monday, March 03, 2025

Q1 2025 Forecast: Negative 1.5% Growth | The Atlantic Fed Reserve

 

The first quarter is on track for negative GDP growth, Atlanta Fed indicator says

 
Key Points
  • The Atlanta Fed’s GDPNow tracker of incoming data is indicating that gross domestic product is on pace to shrink by 1.5% for the first quarter.
  • While the tracker is volatile through the quarter and typically becomes more reliable much later in the quarter, it does coincide with some other indicators showing a growth slowdown.

Early economic data for the first quarter of 2025 is pointing towards negative growth, according to a Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta measure.

The central bank’s GDPNow tracker of incoming metrics is indicating that gross domestic product is on pace to shrink by 1.5% for the January-through-March period, according to an update posted Friday morning.

Fresh indicators showed that consumers spent less than expected during the inclement January weather and exports were weak, which led to the downgrade. Prior to Friday’s consumer spending report, GDPNow had been indicating growth of 2.3% for the quarter.

While the tracker is volatile and typically becomes a more reliable measure much later in the quarter, it does coincide with some other measures that are showing a growth slowdown.

“This is sobering notwithstanding the inherent volatility of the very high frequency ‘nowcast’ maintained by the Atlanta Fed,” Mohamed El-Erian, chief economic advisor at Allianz and president of Queens’ College Cambridge, said in a post on social media site X.

Image

The gauge had pointed to GDP gains as high as 3.9% in early February but has been on a decline since then as additional data has come in. . .

Atlanta Fed GDPNow Sees Economy Shrinking After Friday Data - Bloomberg
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Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has halted U.S. Cyber Command offensive operations against Russia

The implications of Hegesth’s guidance on the command’s personnel is uncertain.
  • Hegseth gave the order to the head of the command, Air Force Gen. Tim Haugh, in late February, the official said. It is unclear clear how long the order will last.
A senior U.S. defense official declined to comment on the decision "due to operational security concerns." 

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth orders a halt to offensive cyber operations against Russia

Russia has intensified cyber operations against Ukraine and NATO countries, according to previous U.S. intelligence and private sector reports.
Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth
Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has halted U.S. Cyber Command offensive operations against Russia.Jim Watson / AFP-Getty Images
 

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth has ordered U.S. Cyber Command to halt offensive cyber operations and information operations against Russia, a U.S. official familiar with the matter said. 

Hegseth gave the order to the head of the command, Air Force Gen. Tim Haugh, in late February, the official said. It is unclear clear how long the order will last.

A senior U.S. defense official declined to comment on the decision "due to operational security concerns."

“There is no greater priority to Secretary Hegseth than the safety of the Warfighter in all operations, to include the cyber domain,” the official told NBC News. 
CISA proposes new security requirements to protect govt, personal data
  • The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, which is housed in the Department of Homeland Security, said in a statement that its "mission is to defend against all cyber threats to U.S. Critical Infrastructure, including from Russia. There has been no change in our posture."
  • Representatives for U.S. Cyber Command did not immediately respond to a request for comment. The Russian Embassy also did not immediately reply to a request for comment.
Hegseth's order was first reported by The Record
 
President Donald Trump has sought to re-establish diplomatic channels with Russia in recent days, including by restoring embassy staffing, as his administration works to quickly end the war in Ukraine. 
Trump's relationship with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy hit a standstill Friday after an Oval Office clash between Trump, Zelenskyy and Vice President JD Vance. Trump after the meeting chided Zelenskyy for his persistent criticism of Putin.
  • “He’s got to say I want to make peace," Trump said before he departed the White House on Friday. 
  • "He doesn’t have to stand there and say about 'Putin this, Putin that,' all negative things. 
  • He’s got to say I want to make peace. I don’t want to fight a war any longer.”

 

Pete Hegseth Orders US Cyber Command to Stand Down on Russia: Reports -  Newsweek

Pentagon chief Hegseth orders spies to 'deprioritise' Russian cyber threats

Exclusive: Hegseth orders Cyber Command to stand down on Russia planning

Exclusive: Hegseth orders Cyber Command to stand down on Russia planning |  The Record from Recorded Future News

Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth last week ordered U.S. Cyber Command to stand down from all planning against Russia, including offensive digital actions, according to three people familiar with the matter.

Hegseth gave the instruction to Cyber Command chief Gen. Timothy Haugh, who then informed the organization's outgoing director of operations, Marine Corps Maj. Gen. Ryan Heritage, of the new guidance, according to these people, who spoke on the condition of anonymity because of the matter’s sensitivity.

  • The order does not apply to the National Security Agency, which Haugh also leads, or its signals intelligence work targeting Russia, the sources said.

  • While the full scope of Hegseth’s directive to the command remains unclear, it is more evidence of the White House’s efforts to normalize ties with Moscow after the U.S. and international allies worked to isolate the Kremlin over its 2022 invasion of Ukraine.

President Donald Trump has made a series of false statements and demands that align him with Russian President Vladimir Putin, including blaming Ukraine for the war and calling the country’s leader a dictator. 

Trump and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky met in Washington on Friday to sign a deal that would give the U.S. access to Ukraine’s mineral resources. However, the deal did not happen following an Oval Office shouting match between the two leaders.

The exact duration of Hegseth’s order is unknown, though the command has been told the guidance will last for the foreseeable future, according to sources.

Heritage, who is expected to retire soon, knows all of the command’s mission packages and whether they are in a planning or execution stage. He would be responsible for contacting the relevant entities and telling them to hold off. That task likely extends to the 16th Air Force (Air Forces Cyber), the outfit responsible for planning and conducting digital operations across U.S. European Command.

The sources said Cyber Command itself has begun compiling a “risk assessment” for Hegseth, a report that acknowledges the organization received his order, lists what ongoing actions or missions were halted as a result of the decision and details what potential threats still emanate from Russia. 

The implications of Hegesth’s guidance on the command’s personnel is uncertain

  • If it applies to its digital warriors focused on Russia, the decision would only affect hundreds of people, including members of the roughly 2,000 strong Cyber National Mission Force and the Cyber Mission Force

    • That is collectively made up of 5,800 personnel taken from the armed services and divided into teams that conduct offensive and defensive operations in cyberspace. 

      It is believed a quarter of the offensive units are focused on Russia.

However, if the guidance extends to areas like intelligence and analysis or capabilities development, the number of those impacted by the edict grows significantly. The command boasts around 2,000 to 3,000 employees, not counting service components and NSA personnel working there. The organizations share a campus at Fort Meade, Maryland.

  • Hegseth’s instruction comes at a time when Cyber Command is struggling to staff up to target Mexican drug cartels, eight of which the administration formally labeled as terrorist groups

    Trump officials have advocated for military action against cartel figures and infrastructure to stem the flow of drugs across the border.

A command spokesperson deferred a request for comment to the Pentagon. 

Effects on Ukraine?

Outside of internal challenges, the order could derail some of the command’s most high-profile missions involving a top U.S. digital adversary, including in Ukraine. 

  • The command sent “hunt forward” teams to Kyiv in the run-up to the Kremlin’s assault to harden its digital defenses. It has since paid close attention to how Moscow uses its digital capabilities, especially for intelligence purposes.

Russia is also a bastion for cybercrime, with state-linked and criminal ransomware actors striking targets around the globe. 

  • The command has become a key player in countering the malicious activity.

  • In addition, the stand-down order could expose private sector entities in the U.S. and around the world to greater risk if the command is not keeping Moscow’s intelligence and military services, which both feature notorious hacker groups, at bay.

Late last year Microsoft found Russia’s Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) had targeted government employees and others in dozens of countries to gain access to their devices and systems.

Updated 5:27pm EST with a comment from a senior Defense official.

As a result of these days, there is clear support from Europe

"We need peace, not endless war. 
And that is why we say that security guarantees are the key to this.

  

 No Love for my Ukraine piece HELP! | SVSLearn Forums

President of Ukraine

In the near future, all of us in Europe will shape our common positions – the lines we must achieve and the lines we cannot compromise on. These positions will be presented to our partners in the United States.

President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy had an audience with His Majesty King Charles III of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

The London Summit on Ukraine brought together 18 heads of state and government, along with leaders of international institutions. There is a clear consensus that strong security guarantees must be the foundation of any potential ceasefire. The leaders also discussed the importance of the U.S. role in ensuring sufficient support and cooperation to end the war and maintain transatlantic unity.

Summit on Ukraine Begins in London

2 March 2025 - 16:55

The allies will coordinate their positions, develop a joint action plan, and outline concrete steps toward ending the war with a just peace and providing Ukraine with robust security guarantees.

A separate focus was placed on providing robust security guarantees for Ukraine and all of Europe. The leaders discussed new formats for consultations between European countries and the United States.

President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy began his working visit to the United Kingdom with a meeting with Prime Minister Keir Starmer.

At Ukraine house in Washington, President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy met with the Ukrainian community and war veteran Andrii Smolenskyi, who is undergoing treatment in the United States.

Volodymyr Zelenskyy outlined the joint efforts of Ukraine and its partners in achieving a just and lasting peace. He shared Ukraine’s vision for how the war should end and stressed the importance of security guarantees.

 

What I want to be remembered for – Ukrainian President, Zelensky - P.M. News

Emerging Catastrophic Tropical Cyclone-Heatwave Combo

Think European Summers Are Hot? Humans Are Close To Thermal Limits Elsewhere

Already heat-stressed countries will see the largest absolute increases in humid-heat and have the least ability to adapt.

Heatwave: think it's hot in Europe? The human body is already close to thermal  limits elsewhere
The Conversation

 ". . .Narratives around such acute, local events detract from critical messages about the global challenges from extreme heat.

Make no mistake, maximum temperatures of 35°C or more are hot by UK standards, but such conditions are familiar to around 80% of the world’s population. 

The headline-grabbing 46°C experienced by Britain’s neighbours in France in 2019 is indeed unusual, but still falls short of the 50°C recorded in India that same year, and is somewhat temperate relative to the 54°C confirmed for both Pakistan (in 2017) and Kuwait (in 2016)

People in these hotter climates are better at coping with high temperatures, yet such heat still kills.

Deadly heatwaves are, of course, no stranger to Europeans. 
But spare a thought for less fortunate communities who are routinely experiencing extraordinary temperatures. 

And yes, there is a limit. . ."

Hurricanes, Typhoons, and Cyclones | Smithsonian Ocean