22 September 2024

2-Day Summit of The Future

Game-changing acts as reforms to make multilateral development banks bigger, better and bolder and proposals for global solidarity levies to help finance underfunded global investments in a way that is fair and transparent.

New, bold ideas thrive towards the UN Summit of the Future


By Julia Foxen, Shanaé Harte and Eileen Travers
21 September 2024 UN Affairs

Summit of the Future

The Summit of the Future will be held from 22 to 23 September, just prior to the start of the annual general debate in the UN General Assembly Hall.

On Saturday, General Assembly President Philémon Yang presented the Pact for the Future to the world body after meeting and consulting with Member States over the last days, according to his spokesperson Sharon Birch.

“He urges all Member States to support the adoption of the Pact and its annexes by consensus at the Summit of the Future tomorrow, Sunday, 22 September 2024,” she said.

“It will be a historic moment to recommit to a better future for everyone, everywhere,” she added.

The UN chief on Saturday discussed the annexes that focus on bridging digital gaps and a declaration for the future, which are also expected to be adopted on Sunday at the Summit of the Future.

He said the Global Digital Compact must be a blueprint for closing digital divides, and the first universal agreement on artificial intelligence, laying the foundations for a global platform centered at the UN that brings all actors together.

The Declaration on Future Generations must commit leaders to take tomorrow into account as they make decisions today, he said, adding that gender equality and human rights must weave through every aspect of those texts reflecting the fact they are fundamental to every area of life.

“The issues at the heart of these texts – justice, rights, peace and equality – have animated my work for decades – driving me forward,” he said. “The same is true for many of you. I will not give up, and I know you won’t either. The adoption of these texts will not be the end of the journey. It will simply be the end of the beginning.”


Hundreds of youth, celebrities and world leaders converged at UN Headquarters in New York on Saturday for the second of two “action days” on the eve of the landmark Summit of the Future.

Making the world fairer, safer and more sustainable for all was at the center of a fan of bold, new ideas unfolding throughout the final session of the Summit of the Future Action Days, with messages of hope and change from young changemakers to UN Secretary-General António Guterres.

“Looking out, I see world leaders. I see mayors and legislators. I see civil society, the private sector, academics, artists, activists and young people,” the UN chief said at the opening of the day’s session in the General Assembly Hall. “You come from every corner of the world, every generation and every walk of life. Friends, this is what effective, inclusive, networked multilateralism looks like.”

“Four years ago, we began the process that brings us here today because we saw a world in trouble, torn apart by conflict and inequalities, threatened by climate chaos and unregulated technologies and with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in peril, with many countries now mired in disastrous debt and a cost-of-living crisis,” he said.

“So, we began a journey to reform and renew the international system so that it meets the moment and is fit for the future,” Mr. Guterres said.

Watch the opening session of day two of the Summit of the Future Action Days below:

Watermark

Young changemakers: ‘Something needs to be done’

Global Youth Ambassador Oluwaseun Ikusika from Nigeria told UN News why she was at UN Headquarters on Saturday.

“I’m using this opportunity to actually call world leaders to intervene because when you look at what is going on right now, there’s high rates of genocide, femicide everywhere,” she said. 

So, it’s very important that they actually put full commitment to protection. For us to move forward, for us to achieve whatever we want to achieve by 2030, something needs to be done.”

Hannah Ettelstein, a youth activist from the United States, talked about her hopes for change.

“I’m hoping that people will bring up hard conversations,” she told UN News. “I hear a lot of conversations about like ‘Oh, we want to build this future, we want to include you.’ But, that’s a lot of talk, and I want to see what actions the UN has in place to actually implement change and include us in conversations beyond a week-long conference.”

A selfie with UN News reporters and Game of Thrones actor and UNDP Goodwill Ambassador Nikolaj Coster-Waldau.
UN News
 
A selfie with UN News reporters and Game of Thrones actor and UNDP Goodwill Ambassador Nikolaj Coster-Waldau.

‘Don’t hold yourself back’

UN News also caught up with Danish actor Nikolaj Coster-Waldau, best known for starring in HBO’s Game of Thrones, who is a passionate advocate for climate action and gender equality and a Goodwill Ambassador for the UN Development Programme (UNDP).

“The UN is pretty incredible thing, created after the Second World War in a hope that we can stop messing up on a scale like that,” he said. “To have more than 190 countries come together is pretty spectacular and yet still make progress. Is it slow moving? Yes.”

However, he said things are moving in the right direction even though the inequality that exists around the world is the biggest challenge and must be addressed. To solve problems, it’s important that all generations are involved and represented to have different perspectives, he added.

“I do believe in humans, and we all want the same thing,” he said. “We want a better tomorrow and a better future for our children.”

As for getting there, he had a message for today’s youth: Don’t hold yourself back.

A wide view of the opening of Summit of the Future Action Days.
UN Photo/Loey Felipe
 
A wide view of the opening of Summit of the Future Action Days.

Striking new paths, from digital to security

Sessions on Saturday focused on three priority themes: digital and technology; peace and security; and sustainable development and financing.
  • Over the course of the day, leaders, experts and civil society shared developments already underway and presented plans for what’s to come.
Discussions and a plethora of side events touched on such game-changing acts as reforms to make multilateral development banks bigger, better and bolder and proposals for global solidarity levies to help finance underfunded global investments in a way that is fair and transparent.
UN Secretary-General António Guterres opens the second day of the Summit of the Future Action Days.
UN Photo/Loey Felipe
 
UN Secretary-General António Guterres opens the second day of the Summit of the Future Action Days.

Sustainable future for all

UN Deputy Secretary-General Amina Mohammed called today’s event “a platform for brilliant minds” to share their ideas, from academics developing new proposals, civil society members working directly with communities and policymakers navigating policy and regulatory hurdles.

“We meet at a pivotal time,” she said, noting that only 17 per cent of targets are on track to meet the SDGs.

The UN deputy chief said with only six years to go, the rallying cry of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development – leaving no one behind – has fallen “abysmally short”.

At the same time, hunger is rising, fossil fuel use and global temperatures are soaring while conflicts are spreading and the fight for gender equality is floundering.

A former combatant in Colombia is now a community leader following a 2016 peace agreement with the government.
© UN Women/Pedro Pio
 
A former combatant in Colombia is now a community leader following a 2016 peace agreement with the government.

‘We need bold new ideas’

“This simply cannot go on,” she said. “We need bold new ideas.”
Over the last nine months, she said Member States have been negotiating the Pact for the Future and the state of development today has been at the heart of the discussions, considering emerging and future challenges from artificial intelligence to modern weapons that have prompted reflections how new technologies can supercharge the development process and how delivering on SDGs can build a foundation of global solidarity.
The world needs equally bold investments in all areas including food security, green energy and digital connectivity, but the challenge goes beyond a simple problem of dollars and cents, she said.
The UN World Food Programme (WFP) is helping female farmers adapt to climate change and achieve sustainable farming.
© WFP/Eulalia Berlanga
 
The UN World Food Programme (WFP) is helping female farmers adapt to climate change and achieve sustainable farming.

Pact of the Future

The international financial system cannot provide the safety net that many countries – particularly developing countries – need today to pursue the SDGs, Ms. Mohammed said.

The Pact of the Future sends an unequivocal message: it’s time for an urgent reform of the international finance architecture to, among other things, provide effective and equal support to countries during systemic shocks and meet the urgent challenge of climate change.

“The ambition and the momentum doesn’t stop today,” she said. “At next year’s Fourth International Conference on Financing for Development, we must take forward this momentum to deliver a new financing framework that can deliver the goals and carry us into the next decade. I hope you will join me in a commitment to invest in hope, invest in sustainable development, and invest in a better future for all.”

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Find out more about the Summit of the Future on our dedicated page and join UN News on Sunday for live coverage of the opening session starting at 8am (New York time).

UN Summit of the Future underway
Uploaded: Sep 22, 2024
The United Nations Summit of the Future is underway  New York City.
The Good—and Bad—News About the UN's Summit of the Future - Carnegie  Endowment for International Peace | Carnegie Endowment for International  Peace


Summit of the Future kicking off in New York, with Zelensky set to speak Monday

Summit of the Future kicking off in New York, with Zelensky set to speak Monday

A two-day Summit of the Future will launch its work at the UN Headquarters in New York on Sunday. President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine will speak at the event on Monday.
According to Ukrinform's own correspondent in New York, about 250 speeches by heads of delegations from almost all countries around the world (about 190), represented by heads of state and government, their deputies or ministers, and more than 60 representatives from international organizations are scheduled to attend the event.
  • In 5-minute addresses, speakers will speak of seeking answers to global challenges.
Following the summit, the so-called Pact for the Future should be agreed that will lay down chapters on sustainable development and its financing; international peace and security; science, technology, innovation and digital cooperation; youth and future generations; and transformation of global management.
Read also: Zelensky to visit U.S. factory producing 155mm ammunition for Ukraine - media
Zelenskiyy's address is scheduled for September 23, around 15:00 (22:00 Kyiv time).
Around the same time, the event of the Summit of First Ladies and Gentlemen will take place at the UN headquarters with the participation of Ukraine’s First Lady Olena Zelenska, dedicated to ensuring the rights of children both at the national and international levels.

Read also: Harris comments on her upcoming meeting with Zelensky
On September 24, the Ukrainian president will take part in the UN Security Council meeting on the Ukraine issue. 
On September 25, he will speak at the general debate, held as part of the high week of the 79th session of the UN General Assembly.
During Zelensky's visit to New York, numerous bilateral meetings with state leaders are set to be held.
Read also: Ukraine needs full long-range capabilities - president
As Ukrinform reported earlier, the draft Pact for the Future, which will be approved following the Summit of the Future, states that the parties express concern over threats to international peace and security, in particular violations of the goals and principles of the Charter, including acts of aggression, and the growing risk of nuclear war.
The chapter on international peace and security contains provisions regarding the need to eliminate the root causes of armed conflicts, protect the civilian population, prosecute war crimes, combat threats at sea, prevent terrorism, etc.
Summit of the Future Explainer: Improving the way we run the world…and  beyond | UN News
UN chief António Guterres to seek world leaders' backing for vision of the  future | United Nations | The Guardian
For a week, New York will be center of money-focused fight to slow climate  change | AP News

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